Sunday, December 29, 2019

American Atheism and Why it Exists Essay - 1060 Words

American Atheism and Why it Exists Atheism is disbelief or lack of belief in the existence of God or gods, they reject religion as apart of not only a rejection of ignorance, but also a rejection of their religious family and association of religion itself, says Catherine L. and Caldwell-Harris who are published in the Department of Psychology for Boston University, Lesley College,University of Haifa, and Trinity College. This is a stark contrast to theism, which is the belief in god and is the case for many Americans. This demographic is about 83% of America’s population, according to the most recent census. About 16% of the population, or about 34,169,000 people are of an unaffiliated position, which would include Atheists,†¦show more content†¦29% said they came from an unspecified Christian family, 27% said Catholic, 26% were Protestant, 9% said none and a small 6% said they were atheists and their parents were atheists. They asked when they decided to stop their belief and 13% said they never bel ieved, 29% said they did when they were less than fifteen-years-old, 37% said they decided to become atheist between the ages of 15 and 24 and 21% said they did past the age of 25. Finally they asked why they did become atheist. Almost half, 47%, said that it didn’t make logical sense to them, 12% said that it didn’t comply with conventional science, 9% said it was because of a negative experience when they were young, 15% said it was because of the hypocrisy of religion and the church, 3% said that God didn’t meet an expectation they had, and a surprising 6% said they couldn’t remember. Finally 21% gave very specific reasons why, saying that college opened their eyes or that there was a person in the sky watching them but also how patriarchal the church is and its obsession with obedience and punishment. This shows a trend in why most left religion. One is that it didn’t make sense nor does it work with science, or they did liked how the church fe lt or worked which pushed them away to soon become atheists. Catherine L. and Caldwell-Harris’s research was to find the personality differences between the religious and the nonreligious and howShow MoreRelatedAtheism Essay1443 Words   |  6 PagesAtheism People in our society today who have the atheist point of view on religion, which is the belief that there is no god, are going against the so-called norms of society, and therefor are seen as deviant. Deviance is just an idea. Society determines what is deviant by the ideas they hold of what should be the norm. Atheism is seen as a negative deviance, or below the norm. They have a status that is placed on them in society. It doesn’t necessarily mean that they believe in evil, althoughRead MoreEssay on Atheism, the Hidden Prejudice1362 Words   |  6 PagesAtheism, the Hidden Prejudice Prejudice has plagued our society since its conception. There have been great strides taken in educating people to the ignorance of racism, hatred, and bigotry. The majority people feel that it is wrong to judge someone based on their race, sexual preference, or sex. Mention to people that you do not believe in a god, and you will often find hate-filled stares, ignorant remarks, and judgments made. To better understand this, we will discuss the following in thisRead MoreEssay about Atheism1742 Words   |  7 PagesAtheism The Christian god can easily be pictured as virtually the same god as the many ancient gods of past civilizations. The Christian god is a three headed monster; cruel, vengeful and capricious. If one wishes to know more of this raging, three headed beast-like god, one only needs to look at the caliber of people who say they serve him. They are always of two classes: fools and hypocrites†(Jefferson). Atheism is the belief that God does not exist and Judaism believes in only a unitaryRead MoreMusic and Racism885 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferently. Not only can music influence different ideas in the society, but it can also be used for therapeutic purposes for it can trigger the emotion pool of a person. It also has an ability to manipulate the way a person think. This must be the reason why a lot of people listen to music beside the aspect of creativity, art and the feeling of being related to the songs. A music player and its music has become very influential to humans in creatin g different views on religion, racial beliefs, gender, principleRead MoreAtheists Essay928 Words   |  4 PagesAtheists There are quite a few people who have made important contributions to atheism, scepticism, agnosticism and religious critique through history. This page serves as an index to a series of short biographies of some of those individuals. Included here are historians, philosophers, statesmen, lawyers, scientists and more. Although separated by time and profession, what unites them is a common interest in reason, skepticism and critical thinking - in particular Read More Atheism as a historical philosophy and its relevance in contemporary America4178 Words   |  17 Pagesterm â€Å"atheism† immediately spurs negative imagery inspired by years of indoctrination – churches proclaiming the sins of the infidels, and how questioning God’s infinite love will result in instant damnation. Atheists are perceived as dark, nihilistic, immoral, amoral, pessimistic, and even evil, because without God, clearly they are also without morality and goodness. But if this disbelief is so negative, why would nearly 1 billion people globally, and more than 16 percent of the American populationRead MoreHow Many Americans Believe There Is A God?930 Words   |  4 PagesHow many Americans believe in some type of God? A poll taken in 2013, showed that 74% of U.S. adults claim to believe there is a God. In past years, that percentage has been in the 80’s (Jones). Th is could mean that people are taking other beliefs, such as agnosticism, into consideration. An agnostic is described as â€Å"a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God or of anything beyond material phenomena; a person who claims neither faith nor disbeliefRead MorePrayer in School Essay example1375 Words   |  6 Pagesshould be able to express religion freely. I also feel that lack of discipline; youth pregnancy, dropouts, and violence in schools are other issues that can be more controllable if there were religious classes and school prayer. Public schools exist to educate not to proselytize. There are many people that believe prayer doesnt belong in the schools, because it violates the separation of church and state. What does the separation of church and state say? Actually the First Amendment reads congressRead MoreChapter Guide for Twilight of Atheism1931 Words   |  8 Pagesthe first instances were the ideas of atheism were made public. - The Revolution led many of the clergy to be expelled from the state or killed. - After the Fall of Berlin Wall, atheism declined in popularity. - Russian Revolution continued what French Revolution started. People began to speak of atheism outside of their own homes. - The classical version of atheism is vastly different than the atheism that is known today. - Some consider â€Å"modern atheism† as one of the greatest achievementsRead MoreApologetics Application Paper Part 2 Submission Form Jeremy Story861 Words   |  4 Pagespurpose of humanity is to live and survive. 2. Atheists believe that either a) meaning is created by one’s self or b) that there is no meaning we just are. III. Evaluation of the Atheistic Naturalism Worldview A. Internal Logical Consistency 1. For atheism to stand it is necessary that there be no God or gods. 2. It is necessary that the morality of humans be an agreed upon set of ethics. B. Factual Adequacy 1. It is necessary to see some sort of evolution occurring presently in nature. C. Existential

Friday, December 20, 2019

Liposuction Essay - 986 Words

Liposuction is the most popular cosmetic procedure in the United States. It came to North America in 1982. At first, the doctors used it on thighs, buttocks, and the torso. Now it can be used almost all over the body. The number of liposuctions performed increased by 386 percent from 1992 to 2000. More than 350,000 liposuctions were performed in 2000. Women aren’t the only ones worried about their looks. Last year more than 99,000 men signed up for liposuction and other cosmetic procedures. The most controversial category of new patients is teenagers. Last year, 1,645 teenagers 18 years old and younger had liposuction. The best candidates fro liposuction are normal-weight people with firm, elastic skin. They should be physically and†¦show more content†¦Risks increase dramatically if more then one site is operated on at the same time. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;There are several side effects. The patient could have temporary bruising, swelling, numbness, soreness, or a burning sensation. They could also experience some bleeding. Many patients feel anxious or depressed in the weeks following the surgery. The patient will usually feel better after they start to look better, which will be apparent after four to six weeks. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Background checking is very important when choosing a plastic surgeon. Patients are encouraged to consider a doctor certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery. This way the patient can be assured the doctor has graduated from an accredited medical school, completed five years of additional residency, three years of general surgery, and two years of plastic surgery. Not all surgeons are certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery. Many of the estimated 50,000 other doctors practicing in the field learned their trade in short courses or apprenticeships. Pretty much anyone with an M. D. can call themselves a plastic surgeon. Lately, liposuction procedures have been being performed in offices rather than hospitals, which if dangerous if they don’t have the right equipment. Most in-office surgical units don’t meetShow MoreRelatedIs Liposuction A Cosmetic Surgery?1019 Words   |  5 Pages There are many terms that are associated with Liposuction, this includes Lipoplasty or fat modeling, Liposculpture, or in shorter terms Lipo. Although, the terms Liposuction, Lipoplasty, and Liposculpture differ in some ways but still they entail fat removal. Liposuction, as what we commonly call it, is a cosmetic surgery operation that can remove fats from the different areas of the body. Most people who want to undergo Liposuction want to extract the fat away from the neck, abdomen, thighs, buttocksRead MoreEssay The Pros and Cons of Liposuction1600 Words   |  7 Pages Liposuction: The Bad and The Ugly nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Due to the risk involved, liposuction is not the answer to having a great body. Liposuction is one of the most popular forms of cosmetic surgery today. Those seeking the perfect body seldom understand the risks involved in this invasive surgery. One of the risks of liposuction is that fat cells can grow back in the area where the procedure took place. Another risk associated with this procedure is over-aggressive fat removal. PoorRead MoreLiposuction1012 Words   |  5 Pages Women receive the majority of cosmetic surgery. The second leading surgical procedure is liposuction (first being breast augmentation). In 2009, women accounted for 91 percent of all cosmetic procedures. Since 1997, surgical procedures increased 67 percent in women. Whether standing in line at the movies, grocery store, or waiting in traffic, sex is being sold. A quick glance at a magazine cover or billboard, and the mind is stimulated by an attractive body . An image of perfectionRead MoreDangerous Effects Of Plastic Surgial Procedure846 Words   |  4 Pagesyounger, thinner, bigger breasted, less wrinkled, flatter waisted a new need or desire or a Pandora s box that modern, globally reaching communication and technology may have opened? What s actually new in the surge of today s Botox converts and liposuction addicts is the social composition of those undergoing the surgeon s knife. More and more, middle-class professionals are turning to plastic surgery in an effort to retain, or sometimes acquire, youthful looks. Gold-collar class professionals—fromRead MoreDangerous Effects Of Plastic Surgial Procedure1333 Words   |  6 Pagesyounger, thinner, bigger breasted, less wrinkled, flatter waisted a new need or desire or a Pandora s bo x that modern, globally reaching communication and technology may have opened? What s actually new in the surge of today s Botox converts and liposuction addicts is the social composition of those undergoing the surgeon s knife. More and more, middle-class professionals are turning to plastic surgery in an effort to retain, or sometimes acquire, youthful looks. Gold-collar class professionals—fromRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Plastic Surgery Essay599 Words   |  3 Pagesyet there as with most medical procedures comes risks, which is why some people are skeptical about this procedure. Liposuction is amongst one of the most popular procedures available. Unlike gastric bypass liposuction is not a solution for obesity, it is a way to get rid of excess fat either to enhance looks or to lead a healthier lifestyle. Many people think of liposuction as a last resort to their weight loss issues. Read MoreRecovery Essay881 Words   |  4 Pagesresult in a second surgery for correction. Pain Pain could be a recurring problem due to the tightening up of the abdominal musculature that takes place and also due to the fact that these surgical procedures are usually combined with some kind of liposuction of the midsection on the love handles and in the back. Usually, patients will get pain in the front part as well as in the back part of their torso, making it tricky to get into a comfortable position. This pain and discomfort can last roughly aRead MoreA Study on Liposuction Surgery879 Words   |  4 PagesLiposuction Surgery Body image has become a major concern for many Americans, and now that there are procedures that can ones body more people are opting for surgeries to build themselves up. One very popular form of reshaping is liposuction. This procedure, using one of several different surgical methods, can remove fat from the body and create a more fit appearance. However, as is the case with all operations, there are dangers associated with the procedure. This paper details the procedureRead MoreEssay A Closer Look at Breast Liposuction561 Words   |  3 PagesLiposuction: Chest (women) There might not be anyone who never wanted to have a well structured body. A good sized and shaped breast will add attractiveness to a womens body. There are lot of women who want to resize their large breast which gives the awkward look and appearance. As liposuction has become one of the most common procedures nowadays, it is also considered to be the solution for people who suffer from larger breasts. It is also said that, liposuction is one of the best methodsRead MoreThe Procedure For An Outpatient Liposuction Procedure Is Becoming Very Popular And Common863 Words   |  4 PagesLiposuction is a procedure that is becoming very popular and common. Liposuction is a surgery to remove unwanted excess fat from the body such as the stomach, hips, thighs, buttocks, face and neck. This type of surgery is most commonly known for being a cosmetic type of surgery but is also done to those who need it to maintain a healthier lifestyle. Liposuction can be a lengthy process but there are also liposuctions that are done quickly and are outpatient procedures. Before you have the procedure

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Controlling Organized Crime free essay sample

Controlling Organized Crime Paper Celia King CJA/384 February 25, 2013 Angela Morrison Controlling Organized Crime Paper Throughout United States history, organized crime has been a huge issue with law enforcement and the rest of society. Organized crime dates back to the 19th century with the Irish Mob being the first group to run the streets of America (Lyman, Potter, 2007). Since then, there have been many other groups that have imitated this type of organized crime, starting with the Mafia to ordinary street gangs; however, people involved in organized crime do not only consist of those in gangs or mobs. We can see a great example by looking at those involved with the fraud and mismanagement of funds through Fannie May and Freddie Mac. I guess the question that still remains since the 19th century is â€Å"how would one control organized crime? ’ Throughout this paper, there is detailed information identifying the problems presented and the various relationships established by organized crime. Trying to control organized crime is plainly much easier said than done. During the last 100 years, the development of organized crime has changed, as well as the move toward controlling it. For example, let’s look at the past crime families from many years ago, and place them in retrospect of them being pawns in the most famous game of chess. These old families may not be considered a big threat anymore, and definitely do not present any fear in any of their neighborhoods. In comparison to the early 1920’s, the repression of organized crime has developed into a science. However, I do believe organized crime can originate from ones background, the environment or location, type of personnel, and the number of personnel involved. There have been many theories used in every attempt to combat organized crime. Organized crime prospers in the deprived urban neighborhoods, where the hope for any successful business and unemployment rates are extremely low. These groups will move into an area, and portray themselves as modern day Robin Hood’s for the area. This would be the time when the criminal haracteristic comes into play, because the groups would provide things the neighborhood people would have never seen or possessed. They provide jobs for people, which in most cases would be considered as illegal. The neighborhoods look forward to the goods they make available, and the protection that is provided. With these provisions, the groups will maintain a high social status rate within the neighborhoods. Once the groups have managed to implant themselv es into the neighborhoods and surrounding communities, they then develop a strong association with the local government. These groups think by getting in good with the city officials and local law enforcement, that it becomes smooth sailing from then on. It was known to happen that way, until certain groups got greedy, which triggered and led to the largest FBI investigation in history. The investigation was caused by illegal drugs, alcohol, gambling, and prostitution; which eventually caused the collapse of the empirical crime families. Empirical theories in case of organized crime include political science, law enforcement and international relations. Speculative theory includes the conspiracy approach o organized crime. In case of empirical theories organized crime is attempted to be resolved through the efforts of politicians who are responsible for the welfare of the society. Then law framing agencies are expected to look into the legislations where in there are strict laws against groups of criminals including anti-terrorism and anti-smuggling laws. These are extremely essential for resolving a number of problems and also for punishing criminals. Organized crime is a threat not just to a single nation but to the global economy. Hence a number of agencies and international conferences bring the world together against organized crime. This unification is possible only through international relations and helps fight against terrorism, smuggling and other forms of organized crime. There have been many theories pertaining to the groups, trying to identify why the groups function the way they do. Some of the known theories consist of the enterprise theories, conspiracy theories, social theories, and anomie theories. Some of the most well-known sociologist and criminal psychologist have tried to uncover the way of thinking with the crime groups. In my viewpoint, when the groups are in it for the money, I would consider it to be an enterprise theory. The main idea for these groups was getting rich and not including the actual labor associated with working. Over the years, the agencies that battle against these organized crime groups, have come across constant struggles trying to take down the leaders at the top. These agencies include the FBI, U. S. Marshals, DEA, ATF, and a multitude of other state agencies. There are many who have loss their lives in the fight against organized crime. An ATF agent named Billy Queen sacrificed nearly 4 years of his livelihood, while infiltrating the motorcycle gang known as the Mongols. During the process, agent Billy Queen literally loss his own kids. The infiltration lasted up to the point to where the funds were about to be withdrawn, however, agent Queen persuaded his leadership to push forward. With his determination, he was successful in taking down a group that was considered one of the most vicious groups of that period. I believe that when it comes to law enforcement, the strict limitations and guidelines need to be relaxed more. These limitations are put on the officer’s by the very ones they protect. It’s the Constitutional self-conscience ones who are more concerned about the criminal instead of the crime. So, if you don’t have anything to hide, why would you be afraid to allow law enforcement in your home or business? WE must come to realize that with a change in the scope of crimes, there will also be a change in the apprehension scope as well. After the events of 9/11 in New York, there was no hesitation in passing the Patriot Act. Once this bill was introduced, there was absolutely no debate from any Senators or House members. I believe the same thing needs to occur with organized crime. We have closed our eyes and ears, and turned our backs to this issue long enough. It’s been almost 100 years, and we need to be more proactive and less reactive. If all the agencies are known to always be reactive, then no one gets caught until the crime is actually done. I believe that the more proactive we are in pursuing these groups, the better chance we have at taking them down, before things would really get out of hand. The creation of the RICO Act, which means Racketeer and Influenced Corrupt Organization, is another means of trying to get a strong hold on organized crime. This act enables the agencies to arrest several individuals on one crime. That used to always be a problem, because the agencies could never reach the main leaders within an organization. In order for all guilty parties to be arrested, this created what is called an umbrella effect. Many may think that organized crime starts on any given street corner. However, the organization actually starts with a very close knit group which consists of businessmen. I believe there are many ways of which we can assist with this increasing issue. One way, would be for the communities to assist in keeping the unemployment rate as low as we possibly can. It has been proven throughout the years, that the areas which have the lowest rates of unemployment are the areas with the lowest crime rates (UCR, 2010). We should always be reminded that organized crime does not function well within a socially strong community. Therefore, it would only leave us to belief that it only thrives off social disorganization. Organized crime groups and criminals just do not like controversy, but instead, they want everything to come easy as pie. That would be the main reason they choose the communities that are easy and vulnerable. It is a proven fact that the most important thing any team, group, or business needs, is a true strong leader. In having a strong leader, it allows so many groups to fall into the realm of organized crime. As history has played out throughout the years, the organized crime groups have had some very powerful men that have been in the leadership role. Many strong leader of organized crime have become icons in history. In order for law enforcement to get a strong hold on the organized crime world, they must first get to the main source that makes it functional. If you chop off the head of snake from the rest of its body, all of it will eventually die. In conclusion, I have identified the problems presented and the various relationships established by organized crime.